Heat Exchanger, Coil & Radiator Manufacturing calculator

Tube Expansion Time Calculator

Use this calculator to convert a tube expansion workload into adjusted hours. It helps production planners schedule expanders, operators, fixtures, and downstream brazing or leak test capacity.

What this calculator does

  • Estimate adjusted tube expansion time for finned coils and tube bundles from tubes to expand, expansion rate, and allowance.
  • Use it when mechanical expansion, bullet expansion, mandrel expansion, or roll expansion needs to be scheduled before brazing, leak testing, or final assembly.
  • Converts tube count, expansion rate, and allowance into adjusted expansion hours for coil or tube bundle production.

Formula used

  • Base tube expansion hours = tubes to expand ÷ expansion rate
  • Adjusted tube expansion hours = base tube expansion hours × allowance factor

Inputs explained

  • Tubes to expand: undefined
  • Expansion rate: undefined
  • Expansion allowance: undefined

How to use the result

  • Use it to schedule expansion equipment, support labor planning, and check whether expanded cores will reach brazing or assembly on time.
  • It does not model tube diameter changes, wall thickness, fin collar fit, lubricant issues, expander wear, or re-expansion after defects.

Common questions

  • What is the expansion rate? It is the number of tubes the process can expand per hour on a similar core or tube bundle, including normal handling between passes.
  • Should rejected tubes be included? Include expected rework or rejects in the tube count or allowance if they consume expansion time before the part can move forward.
  • How does this help the schedule? The adjusted hours show whether expansion is likely to feed brazing, welding, leak testing, or final assembly without creating a queue.
  • When should I update the allowance? Update it when tube alloy, diameter, wall thickness, fin pack depth, expander tooling, or operator experience changes from the historical basis.

Last reviewed 2026-05-12.