Consumer Goods & Durable Products Manufacturing calculator
End-Of-Line Test Throughput Calculator
Estimate good units from an end-of-line test station: units per cycle times planned cycles, derated by uptime and first-pass yield. The gap shows whether the station meets the shift requirement.
What this calculator does
- Good tested units per shift from cycle rate, uptime and first-pass yield, measured against the units you require.
Formula used
- Gross test capacity = units per test cycle × planned test cycles
- Uptime capacity = gross test capacity × uptime ÷ 100
- Good tested units = uptime capacity × first-pass yield ÷ 100
- Units lost to downtime = gross − uptime capacity; units lost to rejects = uptime capacity − good
- Test capacity gap = good tested units − required good units
Inputs explained
- Units per Test Cycle: Finished units the station tests in one cycle.
- Planned Test Cycles per Shift: Test cycles scheduled for the shift, from the line plan.
- Test Station Uptime: Share of planned cycles the station is available to run.
- End-Of-Line First-Pass Yield: Tested units that pass first pass, from recent shift counts.
- Good Units Required per Shift: Good tested units the shift plan needs before pack-out.
How to use the result
- Best suited to checking test capacity against shift demand, deciding between uptime and yield projects, sizing a second test station.
- Excludes retest time, fixture calibration and queueing between test and pack-out. First-pass yield must come from recent counts, not a target.
Common questions
- How do I calculate good tested units? Multiply units per test cycle by planned cycles, then multiply by uptime and by first-pass yield as fractions. At the defaults, 4 × 155 = 620 gross, 620 × 0.88 = 545.6 after uptime, and 545.6 × 0.97 = 529.232 good units.
- Why is good tested units lower than gross capacity? Uptime removes the units the station could not run, and first-pass yield removes units that failed test. Gross capacity assumes the station runs every planned cycle and every unit passes.
- Should rejects be reworked and retested? Reworked units are not first-pass good, so they are excluded here. If rework is routine, model retest time separately and count only first-pass good units against the shift requirement.
- How do I improve test throughput fastest? Compare the two losses: downtime at the defaults costs 74.4 units and rejects cost 16.4, so raising uptime buys more capacity than chasing yield. Fix the larger loss first.
Last reviewed 2026-10-01.