Mixing, Blending & Industrial Batch Processing calculator

Agitator Power Calculator

Agitator power cost captures what it actually costs in electricity to keep a mixer or blender turning over a shift, allocated down to each good batch. Plant engineers and energy managers on continuous batch lines use it to benchmark the energy intensity of mixing, justify variable-frequency drives, and load energy into per-batch cost models. Agitation is often a quietly large electrical load — high-viscosity blends can pull serious shaft power for hours — yet it rarely shows up on a batch cost sheet. This calculator makes that hidden cost explicit per batch.

What this calculator does

  • Estimate agitator energy cost per batch from connected motor load, runtime, electricity rate, and good batches produced.
  • Use it when agitator energy is a real chunk of conversion cost and you need to allocate kWh per batch before quoting or pricing a new recipe.
  • It computes total agitator energy cost from shaft load, runtime and electricity rate, then divides by good batches to give energy cost per batch.

Formula used

  • Agitator energy cost = motor shaft load × runtime × electricity rate
  • Energy cost per batch = agitator energy cost ÷ good batches produced

Inputs explained

  • Agitator motor shaft load:
  • Agitator runtime per shift:
  • Electricity rate:
  • Good batches produced:

How to use the result

  • Use it when building per-batch cost models, evaluating a VFD or motor upgrade, or benchmarking mixing energy intensity across recipes.
  • It uses motor shaft load as a flat figure; real draw varies with viscosity, fill level and ramp-up, and it ignores motor efficiency losses unless you build them into the load value.

Current U.S. benchmarks

  • As of Apr 2026, industrial electricity averages 8.7 cents per kWh across the U.S. (EIA), up 5.5% from a year earlier. State averages range widely, so plants should confirm against their own tariff.

Common questions

  • How do you calculate agitator energy cost per batch? Multiply shaft load by runtime and electricity rate to get total cost, then divide by good batches. At 12 kW for 8 hr at $0.12/kWh over 20 batches, total energy is 96 kWh costing $11.52, or $0.576 per batch.
  • How much energy does an agitator use per shift? Energy in kWh is shaft load times runtime. The example draws 12 kW for 8 hours, using 96 kWh — enough to noticeably move a plant's demand profile on a high-viscosity line.
  • What is a good agitator energy cost per batch? It scales with viscosity and batch size, so trend it rather than chasing an absolute. The $0.576 per batch here is a baseline; a VFD that trims average shaft load 20% would cut it proportionally.
  • Does this use motor nameplate or actual shaft load? Enter actual shaft load, not nameplate rating — a motor rarely runs at full nameplate. If you only have nameplate, derate it by your measured load factor and account for motor efficiency in the figure.
  • How can I reduce agitator power cost? Fit a VFD to match speed to viscosity, avoid over-mixing past the blend endpoint, right-size the impeller, and shift runtime to off-peak rates. Each directly lowers the kWh or the rate in this calculation.

Last reviewed 2026-05-12.