Mixing, Blending & Industrial Batch Processing calculator

Mixer Scale-Up Ratio Calculator

Compare production volume with a pilot batch and preserve its impeller tip speed. Enter both batch volumes, both impeller diameters, and the measured pilot speed.

What this calculator does

  • Compare pilot and production batch volumes and calculate a production speed that preserves measured pilot impeller tip speed.

Formula used

  • Volume ratio = production batch volume ÷ pilot batch volume
  • Diameter ratio = production impeller diameter ÷ pilot impeller diameter
  • Matched production speed = pilot speed × pilot diameter ÷ production diameter
  • Tip speed = π × pilot diameter × pilot speed ÷ 60,000

Inputs explained

  • Pilot Batch Volume: Actual pilot working batch volume from the trial record.
  • Production Batch Volume: Planned production working volume for the same formulation.
  • Pilot Impeller Diameter: Outside diameter of the active pilot impeller.
  • Production Impeller Diameter: Outside diameter of the corresponding production impeller.
  • Pilot Impeller Speed: Measured pilot speed at the documented trial operating point.

How to use the result

  • Best suited to pilot-to-production planning, impeller speed comparison.
  • Different impeller shapes or fluid behavior can invalidate process comparisons. This does not predict production power, blend time, heat transfer, or product quality.

Common questions

  • Does a 50× volume ratio require 50× power? Not from this calculation. Power depends on impeller geometry, speed, material properties, and flow behavior. Obtain equipment data and verify the process at scale.
  • Does equal tip speed give equal mixing? No. Circulation, shear distribution, mixing time, and heat transfer can change with scale. Matching tip speed preserves only the impeller peripheral velocity.
  • Can I derive impeller diameter from batch volume? Only with justified geometric similarity. Enter measured or specified diameters here, especially when pilot and production equipment differ.
  • What if the calculated speed exceeds the drive rating? Do not use that speed. Review the mixer selection and scale-up criterion with the equipment supplier, then test an achievable operating point.

Last reviewed 2026-10-01.