Finishing calculator

UV Dose Calculator and Cure Margin

Turn a radiometer reading and an exposure time into the dose a part receives. Enter irradiance, exposure, the datasheet target and the cure-zone length.

What this calculator does

  • Convert irradiance and exposure into delivered UV dose and compare it with the material target.

Formula used

  • UV dose = irradiance × exposure time
  • Dose as % of target = delivered dose ÷ target × 100
  • Exposure needed = target ÷ measured irradiance
  • Fastest belt speed = cure-zone length ÷ exposure × 60
  • Dose shortfall = max(target − delivered, 0)

Inputs explained

  • Measured Irradiance at Part: Radiometer reading at the part, in the target band.
  • Exposure Time Under UV: Seconds a point on the part spends under UV.
  • Material Cure-Dose Target: Datasheet dose, in a named spectral band.
  • Effective Lamp Cure-Zone Length: Useful cure-zone length along the direction of travel.

How to use the result

  • Best suited to commissioning a line against a datasheet, checking whether an aged lamp still delivers, finding the fastest speed a cure tolerates.
  • Surface dose only; pigmented or thick films receive less at depth. Does not model oxygen inhibition, which can leave a tacky surface. Not cure verification; gel content or a rub test is evidence.

Common questions

  • Why does the spectral band matter? A photoinitiator absorbs in a narrow range. If the radiometer band misses it, the dose figure is unrelated to cure.
  • Is low intensity for longer the same dose? The dose matches and the cure may not. Surface cure in air depends on peak irradiance, so a weak long exposure can leave a tacky surface.
  • What dose margin should I run? Enough to cover lamp decline between checks, usually 20% or more. A line set at bare target is undercured before the next measurement.
  • My dose is on target but the part is tacky. Why? Almost certainly oxygen inhibition rather than dose. Higher peak irradiance, nitrogen inerting or a formulation change fixes it; more dose at the same intensity does not.

Related guides

Last reviewed 2026-10-01.