Market Data
When to Lock In Your Commercial Electricity Rate With Prices at 13.5¢/kWh
A decision framework for timing fixed-rate power contracts: which signals say hedge now, which say wait, and how to quote jobs when your input cost is a moving target.
With commercial electricity at 13.5¢/kWh as of Apr 2026 (EIA) and currently climbing, the working rule for buyers is this: consider locking a fixed-rate contract when the forward curve sits within about 10% of the current rate and gas prices are trending up, rather than staying on a variable tariff. Henry Hub, the fuel input that drives most power markets, trades at $3.29/MMBtu and is climbing, which is the second dial on the dashboard.
The signals that say hedge, and the ones that say wait
Hedge-now signals: the retail series is rising year over year (it is currently up about 4.8% from a year ago); supplier fixed-rate quotes land within roughly 10% of your current all-in rate, meaning the market is not charging much for certainty; gas is climbing, which feeds retail rates with a lag; and your budget cannot absorb a two-cent adverse move. Wait signals: fixed quotes carry a fat premium over today's rate, which means the certainty is expensive; gas is sliding and the retail series is flat-to-down; or your contract end date falls in a seasonal demand trough, power quotes are typically cheapest in shoulder months, spring and fall, when neither heating nor cooling load is bidding against you. The current position of the series, about 42% of the way up its archived range of 12.9¢ to 14.4¢, tells you how much of the historical span you are locking near.
Structures: fixed, variable, and the blend
A full fixed-rate contract converts the power line into a known number for 12 to 36 months, the right answer for thin-margin operations and for anyone quoting fixed-price work a year ahead. Pure variable rides the index and suits only businesses that can reprice their own output quickly. The blended structure, fix 50 to 75% of expected load, float the rest, is the pragmatic middle for most commercial-scale manufacturers, and it comes with a discipline: add fixed tranches on market dips, on a schedule, rather than waiting for a bottom nobody rings a bell at. One more contract-reading rule: cheap headline rates often hide swing penalties and bandwidth clauses that reprice usage outside a 75–125% band, so a quote is only comparable after those terms are priced in.
U.S. commercial electricity price, Apr 2026 (EIA): 13.5¢/kWh. Archived range: 12.9¢ in Apr 2025 to 14.4¢ in Feb 2026, the span against which any lock is judged.
Add fixed tranches on dips, on a schedule. Nobody rings a bell at the bottom of a power market.
What waiting costs, in dollars
A shop using 400,000 kWh a year pays about $54,040 annually at the current 13.5¢/kWh. If rates drift 6% against an unhedged buyer over the year, well within the historical behavior of this series, the bill rises by roughly $3,242. Set that against what certainty costs: if a supplier's 12-month fixed quote runs less than that amount above your current spend, the lock is cheap insurance; if it runs more, the market is charging heavily for fear and a blended or shorter-term structure wins. For estimators, the same number belongs in quotes: jobs delivering more than six months out should carry the fixed-quote rate, not today's variable one, because that is the rate you can actually secure.
Before locking supply, use the peak demand reduction calculator, a lower registered peak shrinks the bill under any contract you sign. Cut the demand side first
Published 2026-07-13.