Tariff monitor · Metals & Mill Products
Iron and Steel Castings and Articles: Statutory & Effective Tariff Rates
USITC Column 1 General rates for 13 iron and steel castings and articles HTS lines (parseable range 0%–8.6%). Effective rate Jun 2026: 47.79%; monthly history since
The short answer
- The observed effective calculated-duty rate on U.S. imports of iron and steel castings and articles was 47.79% in Jun 2026, up from 45.65% a year earlier — USITC Calculated Duties divided by covered customs value. The Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%–8.6% across 13 HTS lines in the 2026 schedule; individual lines are called “Free” only when the official General field is literally Free, which still does not determine a shipment’s final duty. China is the largest source, holding 27.4% of 2025 imports.
Statutory rates from the schedule
- Cast articles and other fabricated articles of iron or steel, including stampings and forgings not covered elsewhere. This family covers HTS headings 7325, 7326: 13 eight-digit rate lines with a parseable Column 1 General range of 0%–8.6% in the 2026 schedule. “Free” means the official General field is literally Free for that line; it does not determine final entry liability.
- Chapter 99 references on individual lines (for example, 9903.90.09) identify provisions to review; applicability and any additional duty depend on the entry facts.
Observed calculated-duty data
- Latest month on record (2026-06): 47.79% effective on $444.6M of imports, versus 45.65% in the same month a year earlier. The monthly archive holds 78 observations from 2020-01 through 2026-06.
- In 2025, U.S. imports for consumption in this family totaled $6.0B in customs value, with $2.1B in USITC reported calculated duty on $6.0B of covered customs value: an effective calculated-duty rate of 34.54%. The aggregate reflects the recorded entry mix but does not attribute the result to a specific legal provision.
- A year earlier the effective calculated-duty rate was 8.21%, so the observed rate rose 26.3 points.
- Top source countries in 2025: China ($1.6B at 66.21%), Mexico ($1.1B at 11.62%), Canada ($608.8M at 16.03%), India ($484.3M at 27.54%), Germany ($253.5M at 31.2%).
- Reported freight and insurance equaled 6.76% of covered customs value in 2025 ($329.6M total); charge coverage was 81.6% of customs value, from USITC DataWeb. It is shown alongside the effective calculated-duty rate and is not part of the customs-value duty base.
- For scale, 2025 imports in this family equal 1.3% of the U.S. fabricated metal products industry's $468B gross output (2025, BEA).
Representative rate lines
- 7325.10.00: Of nonmalleable cast iron · MFN Free
- 7325.91.00.00: Grinding balls and similar articles for mills · MFN 2.9%
- 7325.99.10.00: Of cast iron · MFN Free
- 7325.99.50.00: Other · MFN 2.9%
- 7326.11.00.00: Grinding balls and similar articles for mills · MFN Free
- 7326.19.00: Other · MFN 2.9%
- 7326.20.00: Articles of iron or steel wire · MFN 3.9%
- 7326.90.10.00: Of tinplate · MFN Free
Frequently asked questions
- What is the U.S. tariff rate on iron and steel castings and articles? USITC calculated duties imply an effective rate of 47.79% in Jun 2026 (calculated duties ÷ covered customs value, USITC DataWeb). The parseable Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%–8.6%; individual lines are called “Free” only when the official General field is literally Free, and product, origin, preference and tariff mix can contribute to the observed-rate difference.
- What are the statutory MFN line rates for iron and steel castings and articles? The parseable Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%–8.6% across the family's 13 eight-digit HTS lines in the 2026 Harmonized Tariff Schedule (headings 7325, 7326). “Free” means the official General field is literally Free for a line; it does not determine final entry liability.
- Which countries supply the most iron and steel castings and articles to the U.S.? Top retained sources in 2025: China ($1.6B at 66.21%), Mexico ($1.1B at 11.62%), Canada ($608.8M at 16.03%). China holds 27.4% of total family import customs value. Retained sources cover 81.6%; their HHI is 1310, a lower bound whose floor falls in the diversified range without classifying the omitted tail.
- How much iron and steel castings and articles does the U.S. import? $6.0B of customs value in 2025, with $2.1B in USITC Calculated Duties — an effective calculated-duty rate of 34.54%.
- Is the U.S. a net importer of iron and steel castings and articles? Yes — a net importer in 2025: $6.0B imported vs $5.4B exported (exports are 90% of imports).
About this data
- Reference statistics derived from USITC published data. Not a customs ruling. MFN-Free and Special-rate fields describe statutory line coverage only; final entry liability requires origin, date, eligibility, exclusions and other transaction facts. Calculated Duties are statistical estimates, not a cash-collections ledger. Confirm classification, origin, program eligibility, and final entry liability with a licensed customs broker.
Last reviewed 2026-08-31.