Tariff monitor
Live U.S. tariff data for manufacturing.
Month-by-month effective calculated-duty rates from 2014-01 through 2026-06: 6,534 observations across 57 manufacturing families, beside the statutory rates of the 2026 Harmonized Tariff Schedule's 1,482 covered lines. Refreshed automatically from USITC data.
Statutory vs effective, explained
- The statutory schedule reports the General-column rate for each 8-digit line and separately lists Special-program rates and Chapter 99 references. References are not proof that an additional duty applies to a particular entry.
- The observed effective rate is USITC reported calculated duty divided by covered customs value. Its difference from an unweighted statutory line summary can reflect product, origin, preference, exclusion, and other entry mix; it is not a policy decomposition.
- Reference statistics derived from USITC published data. Not a customs ruling. MFN-Free and Special-rate fields describe statutory line coverage only; final entry liability requires origin, date, eligibility, exclusions and other transaction facts. Calculated Duties are statistical estimates, not a cash-collections ledger. Confirm classification, origin, program eligibility, and final entry liability with a licensed customs broker.
Highest effective calculated-duty rates right now
- Steel fasteners: 35.91% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%–12.5%
- Iron and steel castings and articles: 34.54% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%–8.6%
- Aluminum semi-finished products: 32.81% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%–6.5%
- Aluminum articles: 31.11% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%–6%
- Springs, chain, and wire mesh: 30.76% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%–3.9%
- Stainless steel mill products: 26.03% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%
- Steel pipe and tube: 25.63% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%
- Hand tools: 24.8% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%–12% (+4 see schedule)
- Steel flat-rolled products: 23.88% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%
- Tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders: 22.45% effective calculated-duty rate (2025) vs parseable General line range 0%
Biggest 12-month moves
- Copper semi-finished products: 1.56% to 41.16% effective (+39.6 pts, year to 2026-06)
- Aluminum semi-finished products: 39.23% to 53.09% effective (+13.9 pts, year to 2026-06)
- Stainless steel mill products: 34.2% to 44.2% effective (+10 pts, year to 2026-06)
- Steel flat-rolled products: 33.76% to 43.55% effective (+9.8 pts, year to 2026-06)
- Lifting and handling equipment: 9% to 18.24% effective (+9.2 pts, year to 2026-06)
- Springs, chain, and wire mesh: 44.12% to 35.1% effective (-9 pts, year to 2026-06)
All tracked families
- Steel flat-rolled products (HTS 7208, 7209, 7210, 7211, 7212): 69 lines
- Steel bar, rod, and wire (HTS 7213, 7214, 7215, 7216, 7217): 49 lines
- Stainless steel mill products (HTS 7219, 7220, 7221, 7222, 7223): 33 lines
- Steel pipe and tube (HTS 7304, 7305, 7306): 78 lines
- Fabricated structural steel (HTS 7308): 9 lines
- Steel fasteners (HTS 7318): 17 lines
- Iron and steel castings and articles (HTS 7325, 7326): 13 lines
- Copper semi-finished products (HTS 7407, 7408, 7409, 7410, 7411): 50 lines
- Aluminum semi-finished products (HTS 7604, 7605, 7606, 7607, 7608): 29 lines
- Aluminum articles (HTS 7616): 8 lines
- Hand tools (HTS 8203, 8204, 8205): 36 lines
- Cutting tools and inserts (HTS 8207, 8208, 8209): 30 lines
- Metal-cutting machine tools (HTS 8456, 8457, 8458, 8459, 8460, 8461): 59 lines
- Metal-forming machine tools (HTS 8462, 8463): 30 lines
- Molds and die sets (HTS 8480): 12 lines
- Pumps for liquids (HTS 8413): 16 lines
- Compressors and fans (HTS 8414): 21 lines
- Lifting and handling equipment (HTS 8427, 8428): 15 lines
- Valves and fluid controls (HTS 8481): 14 lines
- Bearings (HTS 8482): 14 lines
- Gears and power transmission (HTS 8483): 24 lines
- Electric motors and generators (HTS 8501, 8503): 55 lines
- Transformers and power supplies (HTS 8504): 22 lines
- Welding equipment (HTS 8515): 9 lines
- Insulated wire and cable (HTS 8544): 15 lines
- Plastics in primary forms (HTS 3901, 3902, 3903, 3904, 3906, 3907, 3908): 54 lines
- Plastic semi-finished products (HTS 3916, 3917, 3920, 3921): 65 lines
- Measuring and inspection instruments (HTS 9026, 9031): 26 lines
- Rubber materials and products (HTS 4002, 4009, 4010, 4016): 73 lines
- Abrasives and grinding wheels (HTS 6804, 6805): 11 lines
- Paints, coatings, and finishes (HTS 3208, 3209, 3210): 6 lines
- Adhesives and sealants (HTS 3214, 3506): 8 lines
- Technical and refractory ceramics (HTS 6903, 6909): 9 lines
- Glass fiber and reinforcements (HTS 7019): 59 lines
- Nickel and nickel alloys (HTS 7502, 7505, 7506, 7507): 21 lines
- Titanium and tungsten (HTS 8101, 8108): 10 lines
- Springs, chain, and wire mesh (HTS 7314, 7315, 7320): 41 lines
- Tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders (HTS 7309, 7310, 7311): 5 lines
- Semiconductors and integrated circuits (HTS 8541, 8542): 20 lines
- Capacitors, resistors, and circuit boards (HTS 8532, 8533, 8534): 19 lines
- Switchgear, connectors, and controls (HTS 8535, 8536, 8537, 8538): 34 lines
- Batteries and storage cells (HTS 8506, 8507): 20 lines
- Lamps and LED lighting (HTS 8539): 18 lines
- Carbon products and insulators (HTS 8545, 8546, 8547): 13 lines
- Internal combustion engines (HTS 8407, 8408, 8409): 37 lines
- Turbines and fluid-power drives (HTS 8406, 8410, 8411, 8412): 44 lines
- Heat exchange and process heating (HTS 8419): 26 lines
- Industrial furnaces and ovens (HTS 8417, 8514): 18 lines
- Filtering and separation equipment (HTS 8421): 14 lines
- Plastics and rubber machinery (HTS 8477): 13 lines
- Robots and automated machinery (HTS 8479): 26 lines
- Semiconductor and display equipment (HTS 8486): 5 lines
- Gaskets and mechanical seals (HTS 8484): 3 lines
- Powered hand tools (HTS 8467): 13 lines
- Packaging and filling machinery (HTS 8422): 13 lines
- Foundry and rolling equipment (HTS 8454, 8455): 10 lines
- Optical elements and lenses (HTS 9001, 9002): 21 lines
Largest retained source countries on the common reporting board
- Mexico: $98.5B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 4.84% effective calculated-duty rate.
- China: $58.2B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 42.17% effective calculated-duty rate.
- Canada: $48.3B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 5.2% effective calculated-duty rate.
- Japan: $42.9B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 10.36% effective calculated-duty rate.
- Germany: $39.2B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 11.28% effective calculated-duty rate.
- South Korea: $29.5B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 10.03% effective calculated-duty rate.
- Taiwan: $28.3B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 9.07% effective calculated-duty rate.
- Vietnam: $14.4B in retained tracked-family 2025 import customs value (lower bound) at an observed 12.54% effective calculated-duty rate.
Tariff Watch: recent federal actions
- 2026-09-01: Request for Comments and Notice of Public Hearing Concerning Russia's Implementation of Its WTO Commitments (Notice, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-31: Further Ensuring Affordable Beef for the American Consumer (Presidential Document, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-28: Certain Hot-Rolled Steel Flat Products From Japan: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Results of Antidumping Administrative Review; Notice of Amended Final Results (Notice, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-26: 2026 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy: Comment Request (Notice, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-26: Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) 126, Notification of Proposed Production Activity; Panasonic Energy Corporation of North America; (Lithium-Ion Battery Cells); Sparks, Nevada (Notice, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-26: Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) 138, Notification of Proposed Production Activity; Fluid Quip KS, LLC; (Separation and Grinding Equipment); Springfield, Ohio (Notice, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-24: Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) 23, Notification of Proposed Production Activity; Niagara Specialty Metals; (Steel Sheets); Akron, New York (Notice, Federal Register)
- 2026-08-24: Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) 183, Notification of Proposed Production Activity; Ichor Systems, Inc.; (Semiconductor Equipment); Austin, Texas (Notice, Federal Register)
Last reviewed 2026-09-01.