Tariff monitor · Metals & Mill Products
Tanks, Vessels, and Gas Cylinders: Statutory & Effective Tariff Rates
USITC Column 1 General rates for 5 tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders HTS lines (parseable range 0%). Effective rate Jun 2026: 40.17%; monthly history since 2014.
The short answer
- The observed effective calculated-duty rate on U.S. imports of tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders was 40.17% in Jun 2026, up from 32.52% a year earlier — USITC Calculated Duties divided by covered customs value. The Column 1 General line-rate range is 0% across 5 HTS lines in the 2026 schedule; individual lines are called “Free” only when the official General field is literally Free, which still does not determine a shipment’s final duty. Mexico is the largest source, holding 20% of 2025 imports.
Statutory rates from the schedule
- Steel reservoirs, drums, and pressure and gas containers — bulk storage and process vessels on the plant floor. This family covers HTS headings 7309, 7310, 7311: 5 eight-digit rate lines with a parseable Column 1 General range of 0% in the 2026 schedule. “Free” means the official General field is literally Free for that line; it does not determine final entry liability.
- Chapter 99 references on individual lines (for example, 9903.90.09) identify provisions to review; applicability and any additional duty depend on the entry facts.
Observed calculated-duty data
- Latest month on record (2026-06): 40.17% effective on $80.9M of imports, versus 32.52% in the same month a year earlier. The monthly archive holds 150 observations from 2014-01 through 2026-06.
- In 2025, U.S. imports for consumption in this family totaled $1.3B in customs value, with $300.7M in USITC reported calculated duty on $1.3B of covered customs value: an effective calculated-duty rate of 22.45%. The aggregate reflects the recorded entry mix but does not attribute the result to a specific legal provision.
- A year earlier the effective calculated-duty rate was 2.78%, so the observed rate rose 19.7 points.
- Top source countries in 2025: Mexico ($267.4M at 10.03%), China ($181.1M at 59.2%), Canada ($176.9M at 9.62%), India ($105.8M at 23.82%), South Korea ($92.1M at 13.14%).
- Reported freight and insurance equaled 6.89% of covered customs value in 2025 ($77.4M total); charge coverage was 83.8% of customs value, from USITC DataWeb. It is shown alongside the effective calculated-duty rate and is not part of the customs-value duty base.
Representative rate lines
- 7309.00.00: Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers for any material (other than compressed or · MFN Free
- 7310.10.00: Of a capacity of 50 liters or more · MFN Free
- 7310.21.00: Cans which are to be closed by soldering or crimping · MFN Free
- 7310.29.00: Other · MFN Free
- 7311.00.00: Containers for compressed or liquefied gas, of iron or steel · MFN Free
Frequently asked questions
- What is the U.S. tariff rate on tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders? USITC calculated duties imply an effective rate of 40.17% in Jun 2026 (calculated duties ÷ covered customs value, USITC DataWeb). The parseable Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%; individual lines are called “Free” only when the official General field is literally Free, and product, origin, preference and tariff mix can contribute to the observed-rate difference.
- What are the statutory MFN line rates for tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders? The parseable Column 1 General line-rate range is 0% across the family's 5 eight-digit HTS lines in the 2026 Harmonized Tariff Schedule (headings 7309, 7310, 7311). “Free” means the official General field is literally Free for a line; it does not determine final entry liability.
- Which countries supply the most tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders to the U.S.? Top retained sources in 2025: Mexico ($267.4M at 10.03%), China ($181.1M at 59.2%), Canada ($176.9M at 9.62%). Mexico holds 20% of total family import customs value. Retained sources cover 83.8%; their HHI is 970, a lower bound whose floor falls in the diversified range without classifying the omitted tail.
- How much tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders does the U.S. import? $1.3B of customs value in 2025, with $300.7M in USITC Calculated Duties — an effective calculated-duty rate of 22.45%.
- Is the U.S. a net importer of tanks, vessels, and gas cylinders? Roughly balanced in 2025: $1.3B imported vs $1.4B exported.
About this data
- Reference statistics derived from USITC published data. Not a customs ruling. MFN-Free and Special-rate fields describe statutory line coverage only; final entry liability requires origin, date, eligibility, exclusions and other transaction facts. Calculated Duties are statistical estimates, not a cash-collections ledger. Confirm classification, origin, program eligibility, and final entry liability with a licensed customs broker.
Last reviewed 2026-08-31.