Sourcing Signal
Robots and automated machinery: Landed Cost by Source Country
Which country is cheapest to import robots and automated machinery from? Canada carries the lowest duty-plus-freight load (3.1% uplift from $12.5/unit landed), China the highest (56.11%). Every named source ranked, from USITC DataWeb. Free.
The short answer
- The cheapest place to source robots and automated machinery is Canada, where duty (2.42%) plus freight (0.66%) add 3.1% to the pre-tariff price ($12.5/unit landed). China is the most expensive named source at a 56.11% uplift, a 53.01-point spread across lanes.
How to read this
- Each source country's rank comes from its own real effective duty and freight share (USITC DataWeb), combined as (1 + duty) x (1 + freight). Lower is a cheaper lane.
- The dollar landed cost scales this family's average import unit price ($12.2/unit) by each lane's uplift, so lanes differ by their own duty and freight.
- The FX tag is a short-window cost direction from the currency's recent drift, not a dollar recompute.
Every source country ranked, cheapest first
- 1. Canada: 3.1% loaded (duty 2.42%, freight 0.66%), $12.5/unit landed, CAD trending dearer
- 2. Mexico: 6.47% loaded (duty 6.12%, freight 0.33%), $12.9/unit landed, MXN trending cheaper
- 3. South Korea: 9.8% loaded (duty 6.97%, freight 2.65%), $13.3/unit landed
- 4. United Kingdom: 10.29% loaded (duty 8.19%, freight 1.94%), $13.4/unit landed
- 5. Italy: 12.7% loaded (duty 9.72%, freight 2.72%), $13.7/unit landed, EUR trending flat
- 6. Germany: 13.61% loaded (duty 11.31%, freight 2.07%), $13.8/unit landed, EUR trending flat
- 7. Japan: 17.58% loaded (duty 14.58%, freight 2.62%), $14.3/unit landed, JPY trending flat
- 8. Switzerland: 17.68% loaded (duty 15.51%, freight 1.88%), $14.3/unit landed
- 9. India: 30.88% loaded (duty 23.46%, freight 6.01%), $15.9/unit landed
- 10. China: 56.11% loaded (duty 46.83%, freight 6.32%), $19/unit landed, CNY trending flat
Sourcing concentration
- Germany is the largest source at 19.1% of named imports; by the Herfindahl index (850) this family is diversified.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the cheapest country to import robots and automated machinery from? Canada. Its effective duty of 2.42% and freight of 0.66% add 3.1% to the pre-tariff price, the lowest combined load of any named source, for a landed cost of about $12.5/unit.
- How is the landed cost calculated? Landed cost = the family's average import unit price ($12.2/unit) times each lane's duty-plus-freight uplift. Because the base price is the family average, lanes differ by their own real duty and freight from USITC DataWeb, so the ranking is genuine even though a per-country price is not yet published.
- How concentrated is sourcing of robots and automated machinery? Germany is the largest source at 19.1% of named imports. By the Herfindahl index (850), this family is diversified. A concentrated map means fewer places to move volume if one lane's duty jumps.
About this data
- A sourcing-comparison indicator, not a customs quote. Lane ranking uses each country's real effective duty and freight share from USITC DataWeb; a dollar landed cost, where shown, scales the family's average import unit price and does not price a specific shipment. FX is a short-window cost direction, not a currency recompute. Confirm classification and duty with a licensed broker before you buy.
Last reviewed 2026-05-12.