Reshoring Signal

Gears and power transmission: Reshoring Readiness

The Reshoring Readiness Index scores gears and power transmission at 43.3 of 100 (building case), with a 17.18% observed effective calculated-duty rate.

The short answer

  • Gears and power transmission has an RRI of 43.3 of 100, a building case: the observed effective calculated-duty rate is 17.18% (tariff term 51/100), U.S. exports cover 40% of imports (dependence 60/100), and the named-source concentration floor is 810 HHI (8/100). The score is down 11.0 points over the past year.

The three terms behind the score

  • Tariff pressure 51/100 (45% weight): a 17.18% observed effective calculated-duty rate, level 57/100 with a one-year trend of 38/100.
  • Import dependence 60/100 (30% weight): U.S. exports cover about 40% of imports.
  • Sourcing concentration 8/100 (25% weight): 810 on the complete-board Herfindahl index.

Frequently asked questions

  • What is the reshoring readiness score for gears and power transmission? 43.3 of 100 as of the latest month, a building case. The score combines tariff pressure (51/100), import dependence (60/100), and sourcing concentration (8/100) under the published RRI v2.0.0 methodology.
  • Why does gears and power transmission score this way? The observed effective calculated-duty rate is 17.18% in this family, U.S. exports cover about 40% of what it imports, and its retained-source Herfindahl index is 810. Under this screening formula, a higher observed rate, deeper import dependence, and more concentrated sourcing raise the score; they do not establish plant-level profitability.
  • Does a high score mean reshoring is profitable? No. The RRI is a screening indicator: it says the public trade data points that way, not that any specific plant pencils out. Validate with your own landed-cost, labor, and capacity numbers before deciding.

About this data

  • A transparent screening indicator built from public USITC trade data, not sourcing advice. The tariff term uses an observed effective calculated-duty rate, not an entry-specific legal rate or cash-paid amount. Concentration is matched to the month's calendar year (latest completed year for newer months); import dependence is currently a latest-year snapshot applied across the series and will deepen into a true history as export years accumulate. The named-top-sources HHI is a floor. Validate any decision with your own landed-cost and capacity numbers.

Last reviewed 2026-10-08.