Tariff monitor · Other Families

Titanium and Tungsten: Statutory & Effective Tariff Rates

USITC Column 1 General rates for 10 titanium and tungsten HTS lines (parseable range 0%–15%). Effective rate Jun 2026: 10.67%; monthly history since 2014.

The short answer

  • The observed effective calculated-duty rate on U.S. imports of titanium and tungsten was 10.67% in Jun 2026, up from 10.29% a year earlier — USITC Calculated Duties divided by covered customs value. The Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%–15% across 10 HTS lines in the 2026 schedule; individual lines are called “Free” only when the official General field is literally Free, which still does not determine a shipment’s final duty. Japan is the largest source, holding 28.9% of 2025 imports.

Statutory rates from the schedule

  • Titanium and tungsten mill products — light, strong, and high-temperature metals for aerospace frames, tooling, and wear parts. This family covers HTS headings 8101, 8108: 10 eight-digit rate lines with a parseable Column 1 General range of 0%–15% in the 2026 schedule. “Free” means the official General field is literally Free for that line; it does not determine final entry liability.
  • Chapter 99 references on individual lines (for example, 9903.90.09) identify provisions to review; applicability and any additional duty depend on the entry facts.

Observed calculated-duty data

  • Latest month on record (2026-06): 10.67% effective on $159.3M of imports, versus 10.29% in the same month a year earlier. The monthly archive holds 150 observations from 2014-01 through 2026-06.
  • In 2025, U.S. imports for consumption in this family totaled $1.5B in customs value, with $120.1M in USITC reported calculated duty on $1.5B of covered customs value: an effective calculated-duty rate of 8.27%. The aggregate reflects the recorded entry mix but does not attribute the result to a specific legal provision.
  • A year earlier the effective calculated-duty rate was 9.28%, so the observed rate fell 1.0 points.
  • Top source countries in 2025: Japan ($418.9M at 7.18%), China ($139.6M at 34.01%), United Kingdom ($105.3M at 2.95%), Germany ($103.5M at 2.76%), Canada ($97.4M at 1.83%).
  • Reported freight and insurance equaled 2.97% of covered customs value in 2025 ($35.4M total); charge coverage was 82.2% of customs value, from USITC DataWeb. It is shown alongside the effective calculated-duty rate and is not part of the customs-value duty base.
  • For scale, 2025 imports in this family equal 0.5% of the U.S. primary metals industry's $311B gross output (2025, BEA).

Representative rate lines

  • 8101.10.00.00: Powders · MFN 7%
  • 8101.94.00.00: Unwrought tungsten, including bars and rods obtained simply by sintering · MFN 6.6%
  • 8101.96.00.00: Wire · MFN 4.4%
  • 8101.97.00.00: Waste and scrap · MFN 2.8%
  • 8101.99.10.00: Bars and rods, other than those obtained simply by sintering, profiles, plates, sheets, st · MFN 6.5%
  • 8101.99.80.00: Other · MFN 3.7%
  • 8108.20.00: Unwrought titanium; powders · MFN 15%
  • 8108.30.00.00: Waste and scrap · MFN Free

Frequently asked questions

  • What is the U.S. tariff rate on titanium and tungsten? USITC calculated duties imply an effective rate of 10.67% in Jun 2026 (calculated duties ÷ covered customs value, USITC DataWeb). The parseable Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%–15%; individual lines are called “Free” only when the official General field is literally Free, and product, origin, preference and tariff mix can contribute to the observed-rate difference.
  • What are the statutory MFN line rates for titanium and tungsten? The parseable Column 1 General line-rate range is 0%–15% across the family's 10 eight-digit HTS lines in the 2026 Harmonized Tariff Schedule (headings 8101, 8108). “Free” means the official General field is literally Free for a line; it does not determine final entry liability.
  • Which countries supply the most titanium and tungsten to the U.S.? Top retained sources in 2025: Japan ($418.9M at 7.18%), China ($139.6M at 34.01%), United Kingdom ($105.3M at 2.95%). Japan holds 28.9% of total family import customs value. Retained sources cover 82.2%; their HHI is 1180, a lower bound whose floor falls in the diversified range without classifying the omitted tail.
  • How much titanium and tungsten does the U.S. import? $1.5B of customs value in 2025, with $120.1M in USITC Calculated Duties — an effective calculated-duty rate of 8.27%.
  • Is the U.S. a net importer of titanium and tungsten? Yes — a net importer in 2025: $1.5B imported vs $1.1B exported (exports are 73% of imports).

About this data

  • Reference statistics derived from USITC published data. Not a customs ruling. MFN-Free and Special-rate fields describe statutory line coverage only; final entry liability requires origin, date, eligibility, exclusions and other transaction facts. Calculated Duties are statistical estimates, not a cash-collections ledger. Confirm classification, origin, program eligibility, and final entry liability with a licensed customs broker.

Last reviewed 2026-08-31.